﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Maad Rayan Publishing Company</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Digital Health Trends</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>
      </Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <DAY>28</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>An Internet of Things-Based Platform for Pharmaceutical Consumption Management and Medication Review: Design and Hedonic/Pragmatic Evaluation</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>48</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/dhtj.05</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sepideh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sepahi</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5255-5485</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shadman</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2985-7315</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/dhtj.05</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Background: Medication review and management are essential components of high-quality patient care across hospitals, nursing homes, and primary healthcare centers. In addition, drug consumption evaluation (DCE) plays a central role in guiding pharmaceutical interventions and improving patient outcomes. Therefore, this study aimed to design and evaluate an internet of things (IoT)-based platform to facilitate medication reviews and enhance drug consumption management. Methods: A four-layer architecture was implemented using the open-source Viralink platform. The system incorporated four modules: patient entry/exit control, sleep monitoring, medication cabinet access, and urination frequency tracking. Moreover, the platform was simulated in a laboratory environment using real-world scenarios. Ultimately, an evaluation was conducted using both hedonic and pragmatic measures to assess the user experience. Results: Overall, the system demonstrated excellent performance in innovation and motivation, acceptable reliability, and above-average scores in attractiveness and transparency, thereby confirming strong user engagement and functional effectiveness. Conclusion: The proposed IoT-based platform offers a promising solution for improving medication management while reducing drug-related side effects. In addition, its modular design and positive user feedback highlight its potential for integration into clinical and home-care settings.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Internet of things</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Drug management</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Wireless sensor networks</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sensors</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Medication review</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>